Saturday 30 April 2011

The Ultimate Hotel Guide To New York City


New York City is the city that never sleeps, es verdad? Well, it’s certainly no wonder with so many places and stuff that would please all the senses. There’s the Statue of Liberty, Central Park, the Madison Square Garden and God knows what else. But the question is...where do you stay in New York City?

Admittedly, the cost of living, especially rent expenses, is still rocketing sky high in New York City. If you know where to look, a lot of restaurants offer affordable yet tasty dishes so food’s no problem. When it comes to shopping, don’t think that New York City is just all about Macy’s. Of course not! There are a lot of bazaars that are ongoing throughout New York City and all you need is an efficient guide to help you out. For tourist spots, you shouldn’t believe either that everything in New York City comes with a ticket price. Nuh-uh! In fact, just walking in downtown New York is already a sight to behold.

So the only problem is, yes, where to stay?

Before I launch on a list of New York City hotels that could interest you, first, I have to warn you that what’s termed as “affordable” in New York City may not be “affordable” in your vocabulary. So if you’re cash strapped, better check first if you’ve got some friends living in New York City who’d lend you a room for a week or two as you go sight-seeing.

New York is a city of high rise towers and a number of those are hotels that you can take your pick of. These buildings range from the five star hotels to the funky ones to hotels with “affordable” packages.

Four Season Hotel : if you’ve got kids, then you should consider staying in this kid-friendly hotel because guests under 18 can stay for free. The tallest hotel in New York City, it also provides its family guests with coloring books, a video lending library and welcome gifts for kids.

Soho Grand Hotel : if you’re the type of traveler who can’t bear to leave your behind, have no fear because there are several hotels in New York that can accommodate furry guests, just like the Soho Grand Hotel. Upon checkout, you’ll even be given a goldfish to remember your New York holiday.

Affinia 50 Suites : this particular hotel has no difficulties in landing a Top 10 spot in any survey when it comes to being the best hotel in New York City. Previously known as the Plaza 50 Suites, this is a no-fuss-comfort-zone for travelers who want basic accommodations that would also be easy on the pockets. Large suites equipped with kitchenettes are also available if you so prefer.
Hilton Time Square : Never mind Paris Hilton and her notorious antics. At least her family still hasn’t stopped in being one of the best when you’re talking about hotel services. The Hilton Time Square is one of the poshest hotels in New York City, with a twenty-five-seater theater and even its own wax museum! And just because it’s posh, don’t assume that the staff would turn its nose up on noisy, bratty kids or dirty, scrambling house pets. Nuh-uh! The Hilton Time Square aims to please all forms of guests, human and non human, adult and kids.

So now, all you need to do is choose which hotel you’re going to stay, pay the bill, enjoy the scenery and of course, tour New York City!

The story behind the New York Daily Post


Rich and just basically brimming with culture and history, New York CIty actually has a million or more stories to tell about its decadent past and how things around this cosmopolitan city all came to be. Considered to be as one of the United States' biggest newspapers, whose circulation is actually well more over 700,000 copies. 

The New York Daily News, a newspaper printed using a tabloid format has actually started its newspaper journey way back in the year 1919. Mortimer Zuckerman was actually the founder of the New York Daily News while also having the catch phrase, "New York's Picture Newspaper" (which has over the years, was changed to "New York's Hometown Newspaper"). Still, in spite of the various changes, the New York Daily News has continued on printing their tabloid format newspaper still with a lot of photographs. Of course, the whole point of being a newspaper just simply means that the New York Daily News also contains lots of news (obviously, it's not called New York Daily NEWS for nothing). 

Gossip about celebrities and other famous people also abound in the New York Daily News Page 6 columns, it is where people often turn to just to read about the hottest, freshest and juiciest gossips about the who's-who in the industry. As like with other newspapers, the New York Daily News also contain a classified ads section, a popular comics section as well as an equally well-read sports section and an opinion section. New York Daily News really packs in the punch with its varied features and scopes of interest. Here's a fun fact about the New York Daily News: Bill Gallo is actually the much celebrated sports cartoonist of the New York Daily News.

The New York Daily News was actually founded by Joseph Medill Patterson who's family were actually the publishers of The Chicago Tribune, the New York Daily News has also been able to establish WPIX-TV and WPIX-FM. During the whole history of the New York Daily News, there was actually a time, during the early part of the 1990s that the New York Daily News almost went to bankruptcy. Fortunately for the New York Daily News however, was the financial assistance that was brought about by Robert Maxwell, a millionaire who offered to help the New York Daily News stay in the media business. However, due to Robert Maxwell's death, his company didn't any more felt the need to continue on publishing the New York Daily News.When it comes to their opinions section however, the New York Daily News try to set its self apart from its various competitors. The well-respected New York Times have actually set very liberal standards for their newspaper's opinions column, while fellow tabloid, the New York Post differs from the New York Daily News' opinions pages by being a staunch rightist.

However, the New York Daily News has actually been able to acquire ten Pulitzer prizes since it was first established but due to its fierce competition with fellow tabloid, the New York Post, the New York Daily News has actually resorted to some sensationalism as a counter-tactic against the New York Post wherein the New York Daily News has been touted as the newspaper with the most creative headlines and captions for its photos in all of journalism.  

Tips To Find the Ideal Hotel in New York


You’ve finally got the vacation you deserve after slaving on a desk for half a decade. You saw fit to reward yourself with a trip to the Big Apple; New York, New York, here you come…you’ve got the brochures ready, the traveling checks are in your hand bag and you’re wearing your best Gucci shades to keep you from the harsh glare of the sun. But haven’t you forgotten something?
Like..maybe knowing what New York hotel you’re going to stay?

Touring New York would no doubt be something akin to paradise with all of the tourist spots it can boast of but no doubt at first glance, New York prices would make your eyebrows raise and possibly, gulp at the exorbitance of it. But remember, everything comes with a price and rent or living space is usually the hardest to tackle when it comes to New York. When choosing a hotel to stay in New York then, it’s imperative that you ask yourself the following questions so you can determine what place is ideal.

1.) What part of New York do you plan to stay in?
New York can divided into several districts and these districts usually determine the range of hotel fees you’re going to encounter. Do you want your hotel to be situated in Manhattan, where most New York attractions can be found? If you want, however, to stay in a funky upbeat district then the hotels in Soho and Greenwich and the likes are probably what you’re looking for.

2.) How much can you afford?
Now that we’ve got a specific location in mind, the next step to take is to count our available dollars. Hotels in New York range from the exorbitant to the wonderfully cheap. Naturally, the features are somewhat dependent on the price.

3.) Who are you with?
If you’re bringing kids, then not all hotels in New York can of course, open their doors to welcome you. With children in tow, we can suggest hotels like the Doubletree Guest Suites and the Hilton Time Square, hotels that are both famous for reliable, warm and efficient service. And then there are the pets. If you’re the type to bring around your Dalmatian or Siamese with you wherever you go then the lists of prospective hotels in New York that you can stay on would narrow further. For travelers accompanied by their furry friends, try checking out hotels like 70 Park Avenue Hotel and Carlyle Hotel, which even offers dog-walking services just in case you find yourself busy touring New York City.

4.) What features / services do you need?
If you’re on some sort of business trip, then definitely you’d prefer a hotel with Internet access. If you’re planning to host some sort of gathering then you’ll also be interested to check out hotel facilities and see what best suits the event you have in mind. Also, not all hotels in New York come with Olympic sized pools, Grade A spas and fitness centers so you must take all these things in consideration as you try hit upon the best place to stay in New York.
If and when you do find a hotel to stay in New York then we will leave you with just one more tip: be wary of pickpockets, have fun and don’t forget to take a picture of the Empire State Building!

Adventures At Sea Newport Beach


Since 1980, the Adventures At Sea Yachts have been 
taking people on unforgettable cruises.  The energetic
staff behind the cruises have the capability to 
handle any type of charters, such as corporate, wedding,
private, surprise, sailing, sport, fishing, private,
and much more.  With many awards, accolades, and happy
clients to their credit, Adventures At Sea in Newport
Beach enjoy what they do and put a lot of attention
to detail in their cruises.

For the area, Adventures At Sea offers champagne sailing
cruises for Southern California, an Orange County sail 
boat charter, a sailing yacht charter in Newport Beach,
and sea yacht cruises throughout California.  From
Newport Beach, Adventures At Sea can help you visit 
and view California in ways you could never dream of.

Those of you who are planning a wedding could greatly
benefit from these wonderful charters. Nothing is more
romantic than tying the knot on board a luxury yacht,
with the wind whipping in your hair and splendid views
of California and the beaches everywhere you look.

For the corporate world, Adventures At Sea offers 
corporate events.  On these charters, you can impress
friends and visitors with the California lifestyle that
a charter embodies.  From showing off to friends to 
a bouquet with your boss, these charters can help make
you very popular in little to no time at all.

As a vacation trip, the charter experience of these 
cruises can help you relax in many ways.  Whether its
around California or just through the bay, a charter 
ride is a lot of fun.  You can check out the views from
the ocean, or just sit back and have the time of your
life.

Avid fishermen and anglers enjoy the fishing charters,
as they allow you to fish from the seclusion of a 
yacht.  You can get out there in the ocean and have a 
blast, just doing what you love to do.  With the sun
beaming down and the wind whipping in your face, a 
fishing charter is a great way to relax.

Offering you many types of charters to choose from, 
Adventures At Sea in Newport Beach helps to make your
vacation a pleasant one.  For the locals, these charters
are a blast, something the locals can't seem to ever 
get enough of.  If you've never been on a yacht or a 
charter cruise you shouldn't hesitate to check in to it
the second you arrive in Newport Beach.  Once you 
experience it for the first time, you'll find yourself
wondering why you waited until now to take the ride of
your life!

Alaska Ski Vacations


Alaska, which has always been a source of awe and
 mystery, has some of the best skiing in the world, 
and the Alyeska Resort is one of the finest resorts 
in the state. With a top elevation of 2751 feet and a 
2501 vertical drop, the area gets an average of 631 
inches of snow annually. 

Although this is some of the best skiing in the world, 
you won’t find the slopes overly crowded, and there 
are no long lift lines. There are nine lifts, including 
six chair lifts and two surface lifts, and one cable 
car line. There are 68 trails for beginners, 
intermediates, and experts, with the majority of the 
trails designed for intermediate skiers. 

Night time skiing is allowed, which makes your ski 
experience more adventurous and thrilling. You will 
see snow capped mountains, hanging glaciers, and 
of course, the famous Northern Lights. This resort is 
ranked number nine of the top twenty-five killer ski 
trips by Skiing Magazine.

The season begins at the Alyeska Resort in mid 
November, and runs through mid April. This area of 
Alaska boasts the longest daytime areas in the 
United States, with approximately sixteen hours of 
daylight each day during April. During December, 
however, there are only about seven hours of daylight 
– which makes night time skiing necessary if you 
are going to get in the time that you want to spend 
on the slopes.

The Alyeska Prince Hotel is the place to stay! Here 
you will enjoy elegant rooms and fine dining. Nightly 
entertainment is available as well. There are other 
nightlife spots in the area as well, that are not 
associated with the Hotel.

If tubing interests you, then visiting the Glacier 
Tubing Park is an absolute must! Featuring two 
lanes of terrain and a surface lift, everyone in the 
family will enjoy spending time at the tubing park. 
The Alyeska Terrain Park is a must for 
snowboarding enthusiasts. Other winter activities 
that can be enjoyed in and around the Alyeska 
Resort include flight seeing, helisking, ocean 
cruising tours, dog sledding, ice climbing, back 
country skiing, mountaineering, and polar bear 
viewing.

At the Alyeska Resort, the ultimate winter vacation 
can be experienced. Brave the elements, then return 
to the Hotel for some pampering. Get a taste of what 
Alaska is really like, and what skiing is meant to be! 
There are activities for the entire family to enjoy, and 
there are many area sights and attractions to be 
enjoyed as well. This really is an awesome winter 
family ski vacation!

Aspen Ski Vacations


Aspen Mountain has long been known as the playpen 
of the rich and famous – and it is. But it is also a 
great place to take a family ski vacation. Christmas 
in Aspen is especially wonderful! Aspen Mountain 
rises above the town of Aspen, with a top elevation 
of 11215 feet and a vertical drop of 3269 feet. There 
are 76 trails suitable for beginners, intermediates, 
and experts, accessible by eight lifts, including 
seven chair lifts and one cable car line.

While Aspen has much to offer skiers, as well as 
those who enjoy the night life in a ski town, you 
should expect lots of crowds and lift lines on the 
slopes. Again, this is the playpen of the rich and 
famous, and many people choose this ski vacation 
spot simply for that reason – as well as for the great 
runs and nightlife.

There are numerous places to stay in and around 
Aspen, with more than 100 restaurants to choose 
from as well. Ski instructions and equipment rental 
are abundant in the area, and snowboarders are 
welcome.

Big Sky Ski Vacations


With all that Big Sky, Montana has to offer skiers, it 
is amazing that so few know about its existence! 
Known for its wide open slopes and short lift lines, 
Big Sky Ski Resort has one of the largest lift served 
vertical drops in the United States. Over 5300 acres 
of ski slopes and trails await skiers, with over 33 feet 
of snowfall each season.

Big Sky Ski Resort features twenty three lifts, 220 
trails, and a 4350 foot vertical drop. The top elevation 
is 11154 feet. Along with the ski lifts, there are also 
two cable car lines available. While there are 
beginner slopes, most of the slopes are geared 
toward intermediate and expert skiers. 

There are many places to lodge in Big Sky Resorts 
Mountain Village, which rests at the foot of the 
impressive Lone Peak mountain. Enjoy Sleigh Ride 
dinners, ice skating, parties, snowmobile tours, and 
a variety of community events. At Big Sky, there are 
no strangers. Big Sky, Montana is one of the highest 
rated Ski Resorts in the United States, and there is 
something here for everyone.

Crystal Mountain Ski Vacations


If you are in or near Washington State, you should 
definitely check out Crystal Mountain. With an 
elevation of 7004 feet and a vertical drop of 3102 feet, 
Crystal Mountain actually sits below Mount Rainier, 
which has a top elevation of 14,408 feet. Between 
the months of November and April, several feet of 
fresh powder falls on Crystal Mountain, due to the 
cold Cascade storms common to the area.

This is rough terrain, and there is little offered to 
beginners as far as the ease of the trails go. But 
lessons are available, as well as rentals for ski’s and 
other equipment. At Crystal Mountain, there are more
than 2300 acres and fifty trails, making this the largest 
ski area in the state of Washington. There are ten lifts 
available: 2 high speed six passenger lifts, 2 high 
speed quads, 2 triple chairs, 3 double chairs, and 1 
children’s surface lift.

The season runs from the middle of November to the 
middle of April, when the most snow fall is 
experienced. There are several places to choose for 
lodging, meals, and nightly entertainment, but the 
biggest attraction is the skiing, of course.

The Crystal Mountain Express Buss service runs on 
weekends from the middle of December to the middle 
of March. You will be picked up from your lodge and 
dropped off at the base plaza – where you can begin 
a full day of fun on the slopes. After a day of skiing, 
you should definitely head over to East Peak 
Massage & Fitness to take advantage of the hot tub, 
sauna, showers, and even the game room. Massages 
are also available, with a reservation.

If your kids aren’t quite ready for the black diamond 
trails – but you are – you can register them in the 
Kid’s Club. The Kid’s Club is open from 8am to 4pm 
each day for children aged four to eleven years old. 
The kid’s aged 4 – 11 will be supervised while they 
ski on a ‘kid appropriate’ slope, and snowboarding 
is also available for children aged 7 – 11 years old. 
Your child will have fun, while being supervised and 
taught. The cost of the care includes a four hour 
lesson, a lift ticket, lunch, and supervision. Rental 
equipment is available for the kids for an additional fee.

Everyone has fun at Crystal Mountain. It is a great 
place for a family vacation, but again, the slopes are 
more for intermediate skiers and expert skiers – 
although beginners will have fun as well. Just use 
good sense, and avoid trails that you don’t feel like 
your ready for.

Belmont Park In San Diego


Located in sunny San Diego, the Belmont Park is one
of the best amusement parks in San Diego.  With plenty
for the entire family, this Park has something for
everyone.  With rides for the entire family and basically
everything in between, Belmont Park makes for a very
exciting adventure.

The most distinctive attraction in the Park is the Giant 
Dipper Roller Coaster.  The coaster was built in 1925 and
has been restored over the years.  This coaster is truly
one of a kind, as it offers quick drops, steep hills, 
and insane speed!

Belmont Park in San Diego also offers the endless wave,
which is perfect for wave riders.  The Flowrider offers
hourly rides, even lessons for beginners.  If waves 
aren't your sort of thing, you may find the raceway bumper
cars or the Chaos enticing.  Chaos resembles a ferris 
wheel, although it creates a random three dimensional
rocking and rolling.  Anytime you get on it, no two rides
are every the same!

For arcade enthusiasts, there is a family fun arcade and
gamelords.  This creates the ultimate gaming experience,
keeping kids, teenagers, and even adults occupied for
hours on end.  

Other rides at the park include the Vertical plunge, krazy
kars, and the infamous "plunge".  The plunge is a great
attraction, and actually happens to be the largest indoor
heated pool in San Diego.  Perfect for swimming, diving,
and just enjoying yourself, the plunge is a blast.

To feel the sensation, the Crazy Submarine and the 
Trampoline can help you.  To truly test your limits, the
Rock Wall will offer a unique challenge.  Anyone wanting
to give it a try, can get to climbing the wall and see if 
they truly have what it takes to get to the top.

Once you've had your fill on rides, there are plenty of
other entertainment and events to keep you occupied.  In
Belmont Park, there is always something going on.  With
San Diego being a tourist attraction, you can bet the
entertainment in Belmont Park is nothing short of 
spectacular.

For the kids, Belmont Park offers some truly unbeatable
deals on birthday parties or private parties.  If you 
decide to have a party here, you can pretty much rent a
chunk of the park for yourself.  For kids, this can truly
be an unforgettable memory.

Closed Monday - Thursday, Belmont Park is open Friday and 
Saturday 11 AM - 10 PM and Sunday 11 AM - 8 PM.  Although
the park is closed on major holidays, you can visit on
the weekends and enjoy the best in entertainment.

To round out your fun, make sure you do a little shopping 
and take in some of the food.  Belmont Park in San Diego 
has great food and shopping, giving you more than a few 
reasons to visit the park and be amazed - truly amazed.

Coronado Island In San Diego


Everyone in California knows that the best beaches
in San Diego are on Coronado Island.  Being linked to
downtown San Diego by the Island Bay Bridge, Coronado
is home to the SEALs training center and the Naval
Air Station Coronado.  A military powerhouse, the
island of Coronado always has something going on.

One of the best features to Coronado is the world 
famous Hotel Del Coronado.  This Victorian style 
seaside hotel was established in 1888, and was easily
one of the biggest and best hotels of that era.  The
hotel was hosted in the past by the infamous Marilyn
Monroe and the Duke and Duchess of Windsor.

The Hotel Del Coronado has some of the best service
in California, along with breathtaking views of the
San Diego area.  The restaurant here is one of the
best around, and even if you aren't staying here, you
can enjoy a great meal.  Each and every year, thousands
of people visit Coronado just to stay at this world
class hotel - yes, it's that good.

The Ferry Landing is also a great addition to what
Coronado Island has to offer.  The Ferry Landing 
Marketplace offers you 30+ shops, restaurants, and
art galleries.  You can walk around and check out
what the marketplace has to offer, or enjoy a 
visit to the Tidelands Park.

There are great places to walk and bicycle here,
with awesome views of skyline San Diego.  At sunset,
this is one of the best places to be.  On Tuesdays, you
can find a farmers market here as well.

The Coronado Beach is located here as well, along the
Travel Channel.  North of the beach there's the Best
Weekend Getaway Beach.  Even in the summer, the
Coronado Beach isn't crowded, giving your family plenty
of room to enjoy the splendors of one of California's
best beaches.

From the Glorietta Bay Inn in Coronado, you can take
a walking tour.  Tours leave several times a week, 
showing you everything the area has to offer.  This is
a great way to learn more about the area.  Or, if you
like, you can let someone else do the driving and
try a pedicab tour.

For the romantic, the Gondola Cruise helps to take the
pressure out of life.  A romantic spin through the
canals of Coronado Cays can be quite the break from
the ordinary.  

You can reach Coronado Island from San Diego by taking 
the Coronado Bay Bridge exit off I-5.  By water from
San Diego, you can take the Coronado Ferry that runs
hourly from 9 AM - 10 PM.  Walking from the Ferry 
Landing to Hotel Del Coronado is a little over a mile.

Panj-aab: My brethren please listen to us.


Where water (aab) is means name, language, land, arts and culture. There water makes merry go, that land is called Punjab. The land of five sisters
1. Beas (ancient name Vipasha)
2. Chenab(ancient name Askini,)
3. Jhelam (ancient name Vitasta)
4. Ravi (ancient name Irawati,)
5. satluj (ancient name Shatadru)

All these five sisters take birth in high and hygiene Himalayas, and then play in open fields of Punjab, making this land of warriors full of joys. This, these have been doing since theirs births from pre historical ages to today in space age. The Punjab has become food grain basket of nation due to selflessness services of these unspoken sisters of Punjab. This Panj-aab (in Persian Panj means Five and aab means water) has impact on every aspects of lives, in water land of Indian subcontinent (Punjab is a geographical name to that land which is called playground of five sisters cutting across the physical barriers).These daughters of Himalayas has never taken partisan consideration on physical barriers to theirs services. This is an effort of abcnewsnetwork team in this part of world to make Pollution in surface water (Rivers), a public debate in Punjabi’s society, in theirs heritage, these five rivers are the life line of this joyful society. After so many years of services to theirs brethren, now they are praying for survival because of following elimination threats by theirs own.


Water quality of rivers in East Punjab (Indian) 
S.No. Parameter 1.Satluj 2.Beas 3.Ravi Ghaggar BIS (ISI)/ USEPA 
1 Temperature 0C 16 16 14 16 
2 pH 7.7, 7.8, 7.8, 7.6, 6.5-8.5 
3 Conductivity (mmho) 378 342 202 424 Max.2250 for only irrigation, Industrial Cooling, Controlled Waste disposal
4 Nitrogen (No2 + No3) 1.0 1.4 .04 2.34 1 mg/L.( drinking water)
(10 mg/L.for other)
5 DO (mg/l) 7.7 7.8 9.0 5.8 4-6
6 BOD (mg/l) 1.8 4.2 0.4 28.0 2-3
7 COD (mg/l) 6.4 14.4 1.6 57.6 6 mg/l.(WHO)
8 Cl- (mg/l) 20 23.0 10 54.0 250 mg/l
9 So4 14 16 8.0 30 250 mg/l
10 Na 4.2 14.6 1.8 21.2 26 for industrial only
11 Fecal Coliform 170 500 0.0 500 drinking water 0col./100 mL
water bathing
<2,000 col./100mL
12 Turbidity (NTU) 22 24 7.0 62 0.5-1.0 NTU
13 Total Coliform 500 5000 7.0 9000 <50(DW)500(OB)-5000 (dwt)
14 TDS 340 302 194 396 500
Source: Punjab Pollution Control Board Report 

List of major industries discharging their effluents into Rivers in Punjab 
Source: Status of Water Quality of Rivers of Punjab, 1989, 
1. Sutlej 2. Beas Ghaggar 
• NFL Naya Nangal 
• PNFC Naya Nangal 
• Punjab Alkalies, Naya Nangal 
• Ropar Thermal Plant, Ropar 
• M/s. Swaraj Mazda, Asron (Distt. HSR) 
• M/s. United Pulp and Paper Mills, Asron (Distt. HSR) 
• M/s. Mukerian Paper Mills, Mukerian 
• Goindwal Industrial Complex, Goindwal • M/s. ABC Ltd., Rajpura 
• M/s. Stepan Chemicals, Rajpura 
• Focal Point, Rajpura 
• M/s. RMI (P) Ltd., Rajpura 
• M/s. Bharat Commerce India Ltd., Rajpura 
• M/s. Patiala Distillers (P) Ltd. V.Main, Distt. PTA 
• M/s. Escorts (P) Ltd., Bahadurgarh 
• M/s. Goetze India Ltd., Bahadurgarh 
• M/s. Hindustan Wire Products, Patiala 






List of Municipal Corporation/Committees discharging their effluents into rivers (East Punjab)
1.Sutlej 2.Beas 3.Ravi Ghaggar 
• Nangal 
• Anandpur Sahib 
• Ropar 
• Phillaur 
• Ludhiana 
• Jalandhar 
• Nawanshahr 
• Phagwara 
• Hoshiarpur 
• Kapurthala 
• Sultanpur • Pathankot 
• Mukerian • Dinanagar 
• Gurdaspur 
• Dhariwal 
• Dera Baba Nanak 
• Fatehgarh Churian 
• Ram Das 
• Amritsar 
• Ajnala 
• Majitha • Rajpura 
• Mohali 
• Patiala 
• Zirakhpur 
• Samana 
• Patran 
• Nabha 
• Gobindgarh 
• Sirhind 
• Budhlada 
• Bucho Mandi 
• Rampura 
• Sunam 
• Bathinda 
• Sangrur 
• Khanna 
• Mansa 
• Barnala 
• Kharar 
• Dera Bassi 
• Banur 
• Tappa 
• Baretta 
• Maur Mandi 
• Longowal 
• Moonak 
• Dhanaula 
• Khanausi 
• Lehragaga 
• Ghanaur 
• Amloh 
• Bhawanigarh 
• Ghagga 
• Bassi Pathana 

Source: Punjab Water Supply & Sewerage Board

Above statistics are from eastern Punjab (Indian), the situation is also worst in western Punjab (Pakistan).Following are highlights. 
1. PAKISTAN: Focus on the slow death of the River Ravi

The wide variety of fish that once swam in the Ravi has vanished as have the tiny minnows and crabs children used to catch in the shallow waters along the banks. Even the reeds that used to line the river have gone. The river is virtually dead even when the normally dry bed carries water, such as after the recent winter rains.

The life that once thrived here has been killed off by the dumping of millions of tons of toxic industrial effluent in the water along with huge amounts of raw sewage. As the river has died, so has a facet of life in the city of Lahore has died too. The hordes of Sunday picnickers, rowing enthusiasts and the amateur fishermen have all gone. So have the boatmen who used to ferry people to the Mughul-age vantage point in the middle of the river known as 'Kamran's Baradari.' The extreme pollution of the River Ravi has destroyed most of the 42 species of fish that once lived in the river, as well as the bird life around it, which has migrated to other areas. The survival of small invertebrates, micro fauna and flora is also threatened Source: of IRIN report 
2. In Jhelum River the DO content remains well above 7 mg/l. The BOD downstream of Jhelum is around 2.2 mg/l. River Chenab receives pollution loads from many industries and cities. As a result the DO is totally depleted in various stretches. The BOD downstream of Faisalabad is 4.2 mg/l. The pollution in River Ravi is the highest of all the rivers in Pakistan. Most waste water discharges in the river reach between Lahore and Balloki, a length of 62 km. The river presently receives 47% of the total municipal and industrial pollution load discharged into all rivers of Pakistan. The BOD in the river after receiving Lahore municipal discharges is estimated to be 77 mg/l on the basis of mean annual flow. Between Lahore and Balloki under low flow conditions, the river is completely devoid of DO and simply acts as a sullage drain. Source: www.pcrwr. 
3. The BOD in Indus River downstream of Attock is 2.9 mg/l. In Indus River water quality was studied at Dadu Moro Bridge at Kotri Barrage with nitrate levels at 1.1 and 7.5 mg/l, phosphate at 0.02 and 0.3 mg/l, BOD at 2.4 and 4.1 mg/l, faecal coliform at 50 and 400 per ml. Due to industrial waste discharges from Punjab and Sindh, the content of heavy metals such as nickel, lead, zinc and cadmium have also been found in Indus water. Source: www.pcrwr
4. Water quality of rivers in west Punjab (Pakistan) 

pH Cl N So4 Coliform
Chenab 28 0.4 0.4 240
U 7.9 
C 7.9 
D 8.0 
Jhelum 23 0.0 0.5 240
U 8.0 
C 7.7 
D 7.9 
Ravi 8.0 7.0 0.1 27.0 00
Source: pcrwr 
It is sad that water in these rivers has not remained fit for drinking and even not suitable for open bathing. Which is being common feather of rural Punjabis’ culture, without it one can not taste the original flavor of this rich and joyful society. Once considered God equal status in Punjabi society the poor five sisters of Punjab has become place for every possible pollutants wastes of society ranging from domestic, agriculture’s, chemicals, Industrial wastes etc. Most of the big industrial units are located on the banks of rivers, it is done only to release theirs pollutants wastes into these Rivers because in this society it is common perception that “water wash every body” and Holly Ganga can wash all sins by one dip in it. In Pakistan side of Punjab in Lahore people on the banks of Ravi give meat to birds because the meat given to the birds is regarded as a religious ritual by many, just as feeding sparrows or ants are seen as deeds smiled upon by Allah (God). There is also a superstition that anyone feeding the kites and crows at the Ravi will receive good fortune. Thus this type of public opinion about purity of water benefits to all pollutants producers. So it is the responsibility of leading Punjabis intellectuals across the all physical barriers to draw attention of common Punjabis on these old perceptions about purity of running river water. Otherwise these five sisters of Punjab will die in the hands of theirs rich, joyful, and brave brethrens, who are well famous for theirs openness and helping nature in all around the globe. If there were no Chenab, no Jhelum, no Ravi, no satluj and no Beas; where Punjabis will celebrate baishikhi (take bath in rivers on first harvesting day), Bansant, And Lohri without this Punjabi brethrens can not remain as joyful for which they are famous. The Punjabi culture is live because of its openness and joyfulness. If there will no joys in it then, it will not remain Ideal for other to enjoy the life. Last not least Punjabis has a history to fight against odds in past. Every time they come out with more joy and experiences, so when their own sisters are calling them for survival then this community which has history of many wars and fights fought for other sake will not let down it owns.

BMW Sports Cars


BMW or Bayerische Motoren Werke has long been conceived all over the world as "The Ultimate Driving Machine." The company has proven this statement true in the past years.

The current models of BMW sports car will attest to that statement.

Here are some of the current models of BMW, with their corresponding characteristics. 

-BMW M3 2006

Engine specifications:

BMW M3 has an in-line, 3.2 liter capacity engine with a compression ratio of 11.5. It has four valves per cylinder. It promises to deliver 248 KW power and 333 HP at 7900 rpm (SAE).

Brake Features:

The car has electronic brake distribution, brake assist system, four disk brakes with ventilated disks, cornering brake control, and four-wheel ABS. 

Handling Features:

BMW M3 is equipped with stability control, immobilizer and limited slip differentia at the rear. The ABS and engine management control the electronic traction. 

Aerodynamics Exterior features:

The car has 0.35 drag coefficient, body side moldings, and 3771 lbs. curb weight. 

-BMW M5 2006

Engine specifications:

The BMW M5 2006 car has a V10, and 3.2 liter capacity engine with a compression ratio of 12.  It has four valves per cylinder. It promises to deliver 373 KW power and 500 HP at 7750 rpm (SAE).

Brake Features:

The car has brake assist system, four disk brakes with ventilated disks, electronic brake distribution, cornering brake control, and four-wheel ABS. 

Handling Features:

The BMW M5 is equipped with stability control, immobilizer and limited slip differentia at the rear. The ABS and engine management control the electronic traction. It is also equipped with a responsive suspension.

Aerodynamics Exterior features:

The car has 0.31 drag coefficient and 4012 lbs. curb weight.

-BMW 6-Series

Engine specifications:

The BMW M5 2006 has a V8, 4.8 liter capacity engine with a compression ratio of 10.5. It has four valves per cylinder. It promises to deliver 268 KW power and 360 HP at 6300 rpm (SAE).

Brake Features

The car has electronic brake distribution, brake assist system, four disk brakes with ventilated disks, cornering brake control, and four-wheel ABS. 

Handling Features:

BMW M3 car is equipped with stability control, immobilizer and limited slip differentia at the rear. The ABS and engine management control the electronic traction. It is also equipped with an adjustable responsive suspension. 

Aerodynamics Exterior features:

The car has 0.3 drag coefficient, and 3814 lbs. curb weight.

With all the features these cars have, BMW truly is the "Ultimate Driving Machine."

It’s Not a Ferrari for Nothing


The classic look of the Ferrari is its blazing race red color (Rosso Corsa) alongside the prominent black steed on canary yellow background topped by the Italian flag. Colors have been the essence of luxury when it comes to luxury cars. But what is the Ferrari, and how did its popularity come to be?

The Ferrari in fact began Italian Enzo Ferrari’s establishment of the Scuderia Ferrari in 1929. He didn’t exactly build the company for the purpose of selling luxury sports cars built for the road, but to simply provide sponsorship for the Modena-based amateur car racers and enthusiasts. Its founder, for a time, successfully raced drivers in Alfa Romeos until he learned of Alfa Romeo’s intent to purchase Scuderia.

This forced Enzo to inevitably carry on with Scuderia Ferrari on his own. What made this great man begin the huge Ferrari sports car empire? It was a result of the need to finance the Scuderia that he actually reluctantly sold the very first Ferrari, dubbed the 125 S, in the year 1947.

However, the force that was Ferrari did not come to be as a result of just an image of luxury and prestige, since Enzo did not desire to even begin sales of his racecars. What gave the Ferrari its niche market was its beautiful design and breakneck driving speeds. 

Knowing this particularly interesting history; speed up to the present and we have the sports car giant Ferrari still holding true to its reputation of beauty and speed. 

The fastest Ferrari sports car to date is the 2002 Ferrari ENZO, designed by the Pininfarina design house. The new-found speed of the Ferrari ENZO comes from the fact that every bit of the design aspect of this model serves a particular speed or aerodynamic function.

The Ferrari ENZO is a testament to its Formula 1 participation, creating a statement both on the race track and on the exotic and fast sports car lists. For one, its sleek and pointed front were designed to facilitate the airflow, helping cool the brakes and the engine during the heat of a race. The entire body’s shape is to create effective aerodynamics and reduce drag.

Beginning with the Ferrari ENZO is the option for buyers to personalize the Ferrari’s cockpit in order to best suit their taste and needs.

Enzo Ferrari built an empire on the statement of beauty and speed. With its continued patronage for these two values through the years, expect Ferrari to continue being a force to be reckoned with.

How Fast Does Your Car Go?


Given money to spend and a world of options when selecting a car, every car enthusiast goes for one option—getting a sports car. In the world of sports cars, however, there stands the basic criteria of speed, speed, speed, and, well, speed. 

The fastest sports car according to various critics is the 1994 Dauer 962 LeMans, with acceleration speed of 2.6 seconds from 0 to 60 mph. The fastest Ferrari car is the 2002 Ferrari ENZO, and this one can accelerate from 0 to 62 mph at breakneck speed of 3.5 seconds. Other fast cars include a Chevrolet, a Dodge, a LeBlanc, a Renault, an Audi, and a Corvette, all of which have acceleration speeds of not more than 2.9 seconds from 0 to 60 mph.

Now, the question that begs answering is: what makes a fast sports car?

While stylistics make for a very good standard when getting a sports car, there’s more to the sleekness than just style. The very sleek and streamlined designs of these fast sports cars actually contribute to fantastic aerodynamics—making it much easier to drive the car fast without worrying about air resistance, air pressure, etc. In effect, the hot and sexy car design actually makes for more than aesthetics, but gives a boost to the speed and performance of the car.

Another feature that contributes to the speed of the car is its reduced weight. It’s evident in the reduced cargo capacity of a sports car. Luckily, this isn’t much of an issue with sports car enthusiasts.   Related to cargo capacity and reduced weight is the fact that some sports cars may have smaller seating capacities, and usually are characterized by firmer, tighter rides, compared to the more spacious and comfortable rides offered by sports utility vehicles or sedans.

A last consideration in speed, however, is its general dynamics which include handling and drag when driving. A sports car has very little value if it cannot sustain its straight-line speeds when driving in tight curbs and ends up crushed after it hit a dead end. It is for this precise reason that even the fastest sports cars are usually rear-wheel driven rather than front-wheel driven, because of the fact that the rear-wheel drive provides greater traction and allows for the weight to be distributed evenly as the car makes a turn.

While there’s more to a sports car than just speed, it also doesn’t hurt that your sports car is fast. After all, the 1994 Dauer 962 LeMans is prized precisely because it rises above the speeds of every other fast sports car.

Find out the best way to buy a sports car


First, before going to a car dealership, buyers should already have an idea of the type of sports car they will be looking for.

Do they want a convertible, a two-seater, a mid-engine sport car, or a luxury sports vehicle? These are questions prospective car buyers need to ask themselves before they start their search. This will make the selection process much easier.

Buyers need to do their homework

It would be best for prospective buyers to do some research ahead of time. Read car magazines, talk to friends and memorize information on those sports vehicles buying guides that they might be interested in buying.

Don't forget to surf the net to get the latest news and information about the various models of sports cars that are on the market. 

Compare prices

Pay a visit to a number of car dealerships. Look for special deals and discounts that they might be offering. This way a prospective buyer could get the best possible deal by comparing prices.

Budget

If money is a concern, prospective buyers should set a limit on how much they are going to spend, and stick to it!

Insurance premiums for sports cars tend to be relatively higher. This is reason prospective buyers need to set aside a portion of their budget for insurance. They always need to take into account the cost of: maintenance, operation, and repairs.

Timing is everything

The best time of the year to purchase a new sports car is near the end of the year when car dealerships are holding their annual end of the year sales. This is when dealers try to get rid of old models and try to replace them with new ones. The car dealerships offer especially low rates that they would not normally offer during these ‘end of the year’ sales. So it would be best for customers to take advantage at this time.

Warranty

The warranty is an important part of your decision when buying a car. It is a part of the cost that customers pay for when they make a purchase, they must be sure that the terms of the warranty are satisfactory.

Buying a new sports car doesn't have to be a big headache. It can be fun and exciting, as long as buyers know what they are doing.

This is why they need to prepare ahead of time, before going on a car hunting expedition so that they can own the sports car of their dreams.

Sports Car Accessories and Gadgets Perfect for Road Trips


There are options of adding accessories and high technology devices to the car. These can spice up the look and increase your driving pleasure.  Many drivers put accessories on their cars to enhance and convenience and ride of their sports car. 

Road trips can sometimes be boring if you always on the same route and   no longer enjoy the sights. It would make the trip more enjoyable if you   had an entertainment system that would provide diversion and help keep the driver alert while driving. Here are some recommended accessories that can bring both enjoyment and convenience to a drivers ride on the road in their sports car:

1.    The GPS or Global positioning System can be installed as a route guide for the road. This high tech device has built in maps of the United States and Canada. It contains specific details and information for more than 2,000,000 destinations. It will help the drivers find points of interest, their destination, the nearest gasoline station or even a bank for cash withdrawal. 

2.    A portable DVD player can provide a nice and peaceful ride especially if the entire family is in the car. The children may watch their favorite movies for the whole trip. It is not advisable to have a DVD that can divert the driver’s attention and cause a high risk of danger on the road. But as a personal choice it may be valuable for the whole family to enjoy a long trip.

3.    A jumpstart system can be important to the car. A driver must always have jump-start cables in the car when on a road trip. There are instances when a driver may encounter battery problems, and will need the help of a mechanic or a fellow driver. However with jump-start cables and the assistance of another traveler, the driver can get back on the road quickly and conveniently without the assistance of a mechanic.

4.    A car entertainment system would be a good choice if set up in the back of the car. It is recommended rather than having a DVD player in the car. Packages of $1800 for the audiovox that will let the kids play video games and watch movies on built-in media system player.

Accessories and gadgets are resources for convenient and enjoyable driving. There are many more devices that can be included in the car, which may not be mentioned above. Gadgets and accessories for sports cars are beneficial because increase the car’s value and provide for an enjoyable ride.

Adding Color To Rooms When You Don’t Have A Lot Of Money


You can spruce up any room at a low cost. There are
many things you can do without having to spend a lot
of money. Many of the items you can purchase to liven
up a room include paint, paintings, and rugs.

White walls can be very boring in a new apartment or
home. You might not have a lot of money to spend for
decorating or design but you need to do something.

Painting the walls can make a really big difference in
a room. Some people favor sponge painting because it
looks as if the paint changes the texture in the
walls.

However, finding the right paint can create a mood in
the room you are looking for that is pleasurable and
calming.

Adding a painting to a wall makes a statement. You can
find cheap artwork for your wall that you enjoy and it
will say something about you. Some people like to add
a painting to a wall to create a focal point in a room
and it does work well. It will surprise you the
difference a picture or a painting will make in a
room.

Adding a colorful rug to a drab room will make an
amazing difference with the look and feel. A rug can
brighten up and make the room look brand new.

Depending on the style of your furniture, you might
consider an area rug as your center point in the room.
You will be surprised with the difference you can make
by laying out an area rug.

Adding Style To Your Home On A Budget


There are many ways you can decorate your home when
you are on a budget. You don’t have to have a lot of
money to make your home look nice and stylish.

Many of the things you can do is shop second hand, use
family members, finding less than perfect items, and
more.

If you are hoping to redecorate your home but you are
on a tight budget then don’t worry about hiring
someone to come in and help you. This is where your
family and friends can come in and assist.

You can even hold a party to help you with the efforts
of painting, laying tile, or anything else you have in
mind. Friends and family are always willing to come
and help with a decoration project and if you provide
the food and drinks then they usually will never say
no.

When you are on a budget it is hard to find the best
and you have to be flexible. You can shop at second
hand stores and find really nice furniture, paintings,
rugs, and more.

If you are willing to shop used it will surprise you
some of the neat items you can find at these places
that you can use that will make your home look
fabulous. You might also want to think about finding
less than perfect merchandise.

You can go to furniture stores and find defective
furniture that is still brand new for very low prices.
Some of the furniture might have a scratch that is
barely noticeable at an excellent price. Some of the
furniture you cannot even see the defect and it is
brand new.

When you are on a budget you have to think cheap. Use
your friends and family members to help you and find
low cost items that are not so perfect or second hand.

Lighting In The Bedroom


Lighting in the bedroom is extremely important when
you are decorating. Many people often forget about the
lighting and it really makes a big difference when you
are decorating your bedroom.

The first thing you must think about when you are
designing the lighting in your bedroom is layering.
You must layer the lighting.

When you layer the lighting in the bedroom it gives
you the opportunity to create the different moods you
are hoping for. You should always have lamps on
bedside tables and another light across the room
diagonal from the bed.

This allows the lighting to be balanced in the room.
You also might consider light sources on a dimmer
switch that allow you to select the balance of light
that is emitted into the room.

One thing you do not want to do in your bedroom is
have a ceiling fan with a light on it. If you must
have a ceiling fan in the room then it is fine.

You should not have a light drooping from a ceiling
fan because it looks tacky. Your bedroom needs to have
the sexy look and a light from a ceiling fan will ruin
the look.

It is also a good idea to use different bulbs for the
lighting in the room to give a different look. Using
recessed bulbs with floor and table lamps can give the
look of washing the room with a soft light.

However, you also are layering the room with different
lighting and it gives the look of pure elegance that
you need to accomplish a nicely decorated bedroom.

Creating the Boutique Style in your Bedroom


If you love the style of a boutique or a lavish hotel
room and you want to create the same look in your
home, it is easy to do. Several things to keep in mind
are plumping up the bed, sophistication, lighting, and
simplicity.

The bed is the most important thing when you want to
go for the comfort and the exquisite look. You need to
remember that you need to go for the 400-thread count
or higher sheets for the bed.

Use extra pillows that are fluffy and add an extra
padding to the bed for extra comfort. The colors you
use in your room for the elegant look need to remain
sophisticated.

Simplicity is key and it is sophisticated. You don’t
need to worry about fancy designs because plain
actually looks much nicer than designs.

The windows should remain simple also. You don’t need
to have a valance across the window if you don’t want
to and one is not needed to achieve the look you are
trying to accomplish.

Be sure to have a sheer curtain which allows the light
to come in and a heavier curtain that matches the
bedding and the style you have chosen for the room.

These curtains should be able to pull back to allow
the light in when you want it and to keep the light
out when you prefer the dark.

If you love the elegance of a hotel suite and you want
to bring it home then you can. Remember to be simple
with the colors and go plush and fluffy. It is not
expensive to be simple and you can achieve the look
you desire for very little money.

Decorating in Small Spaces


When you live in a very small area like a studio
apartment it might seem impossible to decorate and
make livable.

You might have issues with where you are going to put
all of your stuff and you also might want the look and
feel of different rooms although you are living in one
big room. You can achieve these things with a few
simple things.

First, when you live in a studio that is one big room
for everything you don’t want the place to look the
same throughout.

You want the feeling of being in different rooms and
you want to decorate each of them differently. You can
separate rooms by using dividers.

You can find hand carved and decorated dividers that
look fantastic in your home. Dividers perfectly
separate the rooms the way you want them.

Some people like to use hanging beads or fabric to
create a wall to separate the rooms by creating a
wall. This can look good also and give you the look of
having different rooms in the area although it really
is one big room.

When you are in a studio apartment it is also for the
place to look nice because you are in such a small
space and you need to hide your things.

You can find containers that are decorated that allow
you to hide your clothes and things in style so the
place looks nice and not in disarray.

Many people prefer the designer wicker containers
because they are stackable providing for more space
and they are reasonably priced.

Decorating with Flowers and Plants


If you feel like your room is missing something and
you want to add a little extra then you should think
about adding fresh flowers and plants. You will be
amazed at the difference a tree, plants and flowers
can do for your room.

You might not be a big flower lover but if you are,
then you might want to look at decorating your room
with fresh plants that bloom flowers.

There are hundreds of different indoor flowers you can
choose from that will brighten up your room and look
absolutely fantastic. You don’t have to decorate with
flowers.

You can find indoor trees and tall standing plants
that will make a big difference in your home also.
Vines and hanging plants are an excellent way to
spruce up a room too.

When you decorate with flowers, plants, and trees it
also changes the mood of the room. Plants are known to
provide a calming effect on you and make you feel
great.

In addition, you are adding additional oxygen into
your home and removing toxins when you add plants
throughout your home. So, not only are you decorating
your home by making the rooms beautiful with nature
but you are taking advantage of the natural benefits
plants have to offer.

When you decorate your home or you are just looking
for accessories for something additional you cannot
forget to use plants, flowers, and trees. Your rooms
will look amazing with the difference you can make by
adding nature to your home.

Making Small Spaces Grand


If you live in a small apartment or home and you want
to create a feeling of a bigger room there are several
things you can do. Two of the biggest things you can
do is create focal points and take advantage of
reflecting. These two things will give you a bigger
look and feel of the smaller rooms.

Creating a focal point in a small room is key when you
don’t want people noticing how small the room really
is. When you have a specific focus point the room
might be more interesting and seem a little bit
bigger.

You can do this by painting one wall in the room a
different or darker color giving your room an
uncluttered gallery effect by the use of a low hanging
light fixture and assembling artwork on the wall. This
has an opening effect on the room.

When you use reflecting to make a room bigger, you
will use things in your home that reflect such as
mirrors, furniture, metallic pieces, and things that
have a shimmer.

When these items are strategically placed throughout
the home or the room they give a feeling of light and
more space. A mirror can be placed strategically in a
room to reflect the outdoors or even a window or a
doorway which makes the room appear much larger than
it is and it brings in more light.

If you are trying to take the focus from the small
size of a room and make it look bigger then you can
take advantage of the use of reflections and creating
focal points. Mastering these two techniques can make
your home look much bigger.